The relation of thirteen-year mortality to ventilatory impairment and other respiratory symptoms: the Cracow Study.
The relation of thirteen-year mortality to ventilatory impairment and other respiratory symptoms: the Cracow Study.
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十三年死亡率与通气障碍和其他呼吸道症状的关系：克拉科夫研究。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1986
影响因子：
7.7
通讯作者：
M. Wysocki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Krzyżanowski;M. Wysocki
对3047名男性和女性进行了13年的随访，研究了病死率与呼吸功能和部分呼吸道症状的关系。这项分析是针对所有自然死亡原因进行的，并分别针对循环系统疾病和肿瘤死亡进行了分析。结果证实，即使在Logistic回归模型中调整了年龄、吸烟和其他因素后，呼吸机功能障碍对总死亡率和循环系统死亡率仍有很强的预测能力。男性的癌症死亡风险随着FEV1的降低而增加。然而，慢性咳嗽、粘液高分泌或哮喘综合征与随后的死亡率无关。自我评估健康状况也是男性总体和循环系统“死亡率”的有力预测指标。这与其他因素无关。
The relation of mortality to ventilatory function and some respiratory symptoms detected during interview has been studied in 3047 men and women followed-up for 13 years. The analysis was performed for all natural causes of death, and separately for deaths due to circulatory diseases and neoplasms. The results confirm the strong predictive power of ventilatory impairment for overall and circulatory mortality, even after adjustment for age, cigarette smoking and other factors in logistic regression models. The risk of cancer death in men increased with decrease of FEV1. However, chronic cough, mucus hypersecretion or asthmatic syndrome were not related to subsequent mortality. A strong predictor of overall and circulatory 'mortality' in men was also self-assessed health status. This was independent of other factors.