Efficient TGF-β/SMAD signaling in human melanoma cells associated with high c-SKI/SnoN expression.
Efficient TGF-β/SMAD signaling in human melanoma cells associated with high c-SKI/SnoN expression.
复制标题
与高C-SKI/SNON表达相关的人类黑色素瘤细胞中有效的TGF-β/SMAD信号传导。
DOI:
10.1186/1476-4598-10-2
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发表时间:
2011-01-06
期刊:
影响因子:
37.3
通讯作者:
Mauviel A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Javelaud D;van Kempen L;Alexaki VI;Le Scolan E;Luo K;Mauviel A
SKI and SnoN proteins have been shown to inhibit TGF-β signaling, acting both as transcriptional co-repressors in the cell nucleus, and as sequestrators of SMAD proteins in the cytoplasm. TGF-β, on the other hand, induces rapid, proteasome-mediated, degradation of both proteins. How elevated SKI and SnoN protein levels co-exist with active autocrine TGF-β signaling in cancer cells is yet to be understood. In this study, we found elevated SKI and SnoN protein levels in a panel of melanoma cell lines, as compared to normal melanocytes. There was no correlation between SKI protein content and the capacity of melanoma cells to invade Matrigel™, to form subcutaneous tumors, or to metastasize to bone after intracardiac inoculation into nude mice. Nor did we find a correlation between SKI expression and histopathological staging of human melanoma. TGF-β induced a rapid and dose-dependent degradation of SKI protein, associated with SMAD3/4 specific transcriptional response and induction of pro-metastatic target genes, partially prevented by pharmacologic blockade of proteasome activity. SKI knockdown in 1205Lu melanoma cells did not alter their invasive capacity or transcriptional responses to TGF-β, and did not allow p21 expression in response to TGF-β or reveal any growth inhibitory activity of TGF-β. Despite high expression in melanoma cells, the role of SKI in melanoma remains elusive: SKI does not efficiently interfere with the pro-oncogenic activities of TGF-β, unless stabilized by proteasome blockade. Its highly labile nature makes it an unlikely target for therapeutic intervention.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1600-0749.2006.00322.x
发表时间:
2006-08-01
期刊:
PIGMENT CELL RESEARCH
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hoek, Keith S.;Schlegel, Natalie C.;Dummer, Reinhard
通讯作者:
Dummer, Reinhard
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0504107102
发表时间:
2005-08-30
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Krakowski, AR;Laboureau, J;Luo, KX
通讯作者:
Luo, KX
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Boone, Barbara;Haspeslagh, Marc;Brochez, Lieve
通讯作者:
Brochez, Lieve
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
ELDEIRY, WS;TOKINO, T;VOGELSTEIN, B
通讯作者:
VOGELSTEIN, B
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Alexaki, Vasileia-Ismini;Javelaud, Delphine;Mauviel, Alain
通讯作者:
Mauviel, Alain