Seriality of semantic and phonological processes during overt speech in Mandarin as revealed by event-related brain potentials

Seriality of semantic and phonological processes during overt speech in Mandarin as revealed by event-related brain potentials
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事件相关脑电位揭示普通话显性言语中语义和语音过程的连续性

DOI:
10.1016/j.bandl.2015.03.007
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发表时间:
2015-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Zhang, Qingfang
Zhang, Qingfang
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu, Xuebing;Damian, Markus F.;Zhang, Qingfang

文献摘要

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在口语词汇产生中,信息是如何在语义和语音层面上传递的?最近来自英语和荷兰语等西方语言使用者的证据表明非离散传输,但鉴于不同语言之间语音编码的潜在差异,尚不清楚这种观点是否可以推广到其他语言,如汉语。本研究以普通话被试为被试,采用行为图片-词语干扰任务和事件相关电位相结合的方法。设计因素交叉语义和语音相关性。结果表明,语义和语音的影响,无论是在行为和电生理测量,与统计加性的lavelet,和离散的时间签名(250-450毫秒和450-600毫秒后的图片开始的语义和语音条件下,分别)。总体而言,研究结果表明,在普通话口语生产,信息传输从语义到语音水平在一个顺序的方式。因此,与口语单词产生相关联的时间签名可能根据目标语言而不同。(C)2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
How is information transmitted across semantic and phonological levels in spoken word production? Recent evidence from speakers of Western languages such as English and Dutch suggests non-discrete transmission, but it is not clear whether this view can be generalized to other languages such as Mandarin, given potential differences in phonological encoding across languages. The present study used Mandarin speakers and combined a behavioral picture-word interference task with event-related potentials. The design factorially crossed semantic and phonological relatedness. Results showed semantic and phonological effects both in behavioral and electrophysiological measurements, with statistical additivity in latencies, and discrete time signatures (250-450 ms and 450-600 ms after picture onset for the semantic and phonological condition, respectively). Overall, results suggest that in Mandarin spoken production, information is transmitted from semantic to phonological levels in a sequential fashion. Hence, temporal signatures associated with spoken word production might differ depending on target language. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.