Demographics and Epidemiology of Sudden Deaths in Young Competitive Athletes: From the United States National Registry
Demographics and Epidemiology of Sudden Deaths in Young Competitive Athletes: From the United States National Registry
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.02.031
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发表时间:
2016-11-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Garberich, Ross F.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Maron, Barry J.;Haas, Tammy S.;Garberich, Ross F.
BACKGROUND: Sudden deaths in young competitive athletes are tragic events, with high public visibility. The importance of race and gender with respect to sport and the diagnosis and causes of sudden death in athletes has generated substantial interest.METHODS: The US National Registry of Sudden Death in Athletes, 1980-2011, was accessed to define the epidemiology and causes of sudden deaths in competitive athletes. A total of 2406 deaths were identified in young athletes aged 19 +/- 6 years engaged in 29 diverse sports.RESULTS: Among the 842 athletes with autopsy-confirmed cardiovascular diagnoses, the incidence in males exceeded that in females by 6.5-fold (1: 121; 691 vs 1: 787,392 athlete-years; P