Demographics and Epidemiology of Sudden Deaths in Young Competitive Athletes: From the United States National Registry

Demographics and Epidemiology of Sudden Deaths in Young Competitive Athletes: From the United States National Registry
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.02.031
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发表时间:
2016-11-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Garberich, Ross F.
Garberich, Ross F.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maron, Barry J.;Haas, Tammy S.;Garberich, Ross F.

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背景:年轻竞技运动员的猝死是一个悲剧性事件,具有很高的公众知名度。种族和性别的重要性,就体育运动和诊断和运动员猝死的原因产生了巨大的interests.METHODS:美国国家运动员猝死登记处,1980-2011年,访问定义的流行病学和竞争性运动员猝死的原因。结果:在842名经尸检确诊为心血管疾病的运动员中,男性的死亡率是女性的6.5倍(1:121; 691 vs 1:787,392运动员-年; P
BACKGROUND: Sudden deaths in young competitive athletes are tragic events, with high public visibility. The importance of race and gender with respect to sport and the diagnosis and causes of sudden death in athletes has generated substantial interest.METHODS: The US National Registry of Sudden Death in Athletes, 1980-2011, was accessed to define the epidemiology and causes of sudden deaths in competitive athletes. A total of 2406 deaths were identified in young athletes aged 19 +/- 6 years engaged in 29 diverse sports.RESULTS: Among the 842 athletes with autopsy-confirmed cardiovascular diagnoses, the incidence in males exceeded that in females by 6.5-fold (1: 121; 691 vs 1: 787,392 athlete-years; P