2. Recounting the Dead: The Rediscovery and Redefinition of Wartime Massacres in Late- and Post-Communist Yugoslavia
2. Recounting the Dead: The Rediscovery and Redefinition of Wartime Massacres in Late- and Post-Communist Yugoslavia
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2. 重述死者：对南斯拉夫晚期和后共产主义时期大屠杀的重新发现和重新定义
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Hayden
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作者：
R. Hayden
民族主义在南斯拉夫的复兴是一个特别吸引人的主题，可以用来研究秘密或隐藏的历史，原因如下。20世纪80年代末民族主义政治战略的最初发展是知识分子和政治家的产物，他们在各个共和国（特别是斯洛文尼亚和塞尔维亚）仍然占据主导地位的共产党内运作。随着自我管理社会主义的既定范式的削弱，南斯拉夫政治精英转向民族主义并不奇怪。在社会主义的南斯拉夫，国家的建国神话之一是共产主义者和他们的游击队军队在第二次世界大战期间对克罗地亚法西斯主义者，或乌斯塔萨和塞尔维亚保皇党人或捷克人的道德优越性。然而，塞尔维亚人的死亡人数及其作为明显的克罗地亚种族灭绝指标的重要性，现在已经成为南斯拉夫的重大争议问题。关键词：克罗地亚种族灭绝;民族主义;后共产主义南斯拉夫;塞尔维亚;斯洛文尼亚;乌斯塔萨
The resurgence of nationalism in Yugoslavia is a particularly fascinating subject for the examination of secret or hidden histories, for several reasons. The initial development of nationalist political strategies in the late 1980s was a product of intellectuals and politicians who operated within the still-hegemonic communist parties of the various republics, particularly Slovenia and Serbia. With the weakening of the established paradigm of self-management socialism, the turn to nationalism by Yugoslavia’s political elites is not surprising. In socialist Yugoslavia, one of the founding myths of the state was the moral superiority of the communists and their Partisan army to the Croatian fascists, or Ustasa and the Serbian royalists, or Cetniks during World War Two. The numbers of Serbian dead and their importance as indicators of a distinctly Croatian genocide, however, have now become matters of great controversy in Yugoslavia. Keywords:croatian genocide; nationalism; post-communist yugoslavia; Serbia; Slovenia; Ustasa