Novel glucocorticoid antedrugs possessing a C16,17-fused γ-lactone ring

Novel glucocorticoid antedrugs possessing a C16,17-fused γ-lactone ring
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DOI:
10.1039/a908358h
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发表时间:
2000-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Williamson, C
Williamson, C
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Biggadike, K;Lynn, SM;Williamson, C

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合成了一系列融合在9α-氟-11β-羟基-3-氧代雄烷-1,4-二烯核团16β,17β位置的新型γ-丁内酮类化合物,并在16α,17α位置具有氧取代基,作为糖皮质激素激动剂。这些化合物还被测试了它们在人体血浆中的不稳定性。内酯5在血浆中能迅速被水解,而衍生物18匕首是一种有效的糖皮质激素激动剂,但在血浆中稳定。化合物18的C21S非对映异构体的结构经X-射线衍射法确证。
A series of novel gamma-butyrolactones fused at the 16 beta,17 beta position of the 9 alpha-fluoro-11 beta-hydroxy-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene nucleus and possessing oxygen substituents at 16 alpha,17 alpha positions were prepared and tested as glucocorticoid agonists. The compounds were also tested for their lability in human plasma. Lactone 5 was found to be rapidly hydrolysed in plasma, whereas derivative 18 dagger was found to be a potent glucocorticoid agonist, but was stable in plasma. The structure of the C21S diastereoisomer of compound 18 was confirmed by an X-ray diffraction study.