Parental support and control and early adolescent smoking: A longitudinal study

Parental support and control and early adolescent smoking: A longitudinal study
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DOI:
10.1080/10826080701690664
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Engels, Rutger C. M. E.
Engels, Rutger C. M. E.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blokland, Endy A. W. Den Exter;Hale, William W., III;Engels, Rutger C. M. E.

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是探讨父母的支持和控制在青少年吸烟的开始、增加、持续和戒烟中的作用。2000年,研究人员在荷兰乌得勒支收集了1012名青少年的纵向数据,每6个月收集一次,为期一年。Logistic回归表明,低父母控制预测青少年吸烟的开始,但支持和控制都不能预测青少年吸烟的增加或持续。父母吸烟状况对青少年继续吸烟和戒烟有重要影响。基于这些发现提出了预防方案的建议。局限性在于该研究仅使用了青少年报告。
The aim of this study is to examine the role of parental support and control on young adolescent smoking initiation, increase, continuation, and cessation. Longitudinal data gathered every 6 months over a one-year period were collected in Utrecht, The Netherlands,for 1,012 adolescents in 2000. Logistic regressions demonstrated that low parental control predicted adolescent smoking initiation but neither support nor control predicted adolescent smoking increase or continuation. Parental smoking status was important in adolescent smoking continuation and cessation. Suggestions based on these findings are made for prevention programs. A limitation is that the study only utilized adolescent reports.