Youth smoking initiation: disentangling context from composition
Youth smoking initiation: disentangling context from composition
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DOI：
10.1016/s1353-8292(02)00003-5
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发表时间：
2002-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Chabot, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Frohlich, KL;Potvin, L;Chabot, P
本文探讨的相对贡献的成分和上下文的影响，一方面，行为和材料的因素，以帮助解释吸烟开始。我们目前的结果，从一个横截面，多层次的分析连接数据从青少年，他们的家庭和他们的邻居在加拿大魁北克。结果表明，青年吸烟开始的地理区域差异显着。这种差异不仅可以用个体特征（父母的吸烟状况、父母的教育程度和青春期前的ACE）来解释，还可以用社区层面的社会结构来解释。当个人水平和领土水平的预测进入模型，只有2.66%的领土之间的吸烟开始的方差仍然无法解释。(C)2002爱思唯尔科技有限公司版权所有。
This paper examines the relative contributions of compositional and contextual effects on the one hand, and behavioural and material factors on the other, to help explain smoking initiation. We present results from a cross-sectional, multi-level analysis linking data from pre-adolescents, their households and their neighbourhoods across Quebec, Canada. Results show a significant geographical area variation in youth smoking initiation. The variation is explained not only by individual characteristics (parents' smoking status, parents" education and pre-adolescents' ace), but also by aspects of the social structure at the neighbourhood level. When both the individual level and territory level predictors are entered in the model, only 2.66% of the between-territory variance in smoking initiation remain unexplained. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.