Secondary alveolar bone grafting in cleft lip and palate patients

Secondary alveolar bone grafting in cleft lip and palate patients
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DOI:
10.1054/bjom.2000.0300
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发表时间:
2000-10-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Newlands, LC
Newlands, LC
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Newlands, LC

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本文对1987 ~ 1997年间北爱尔兰72例94牙槽骨裂行二次植骨的病例进行了分析。详细记录年龄、性别、唇裂侧边、术前正畸治疗、移植是否结合软组织翻修、移植方法、并发症、拔牙情况以及根据拔牙周围骨水平确定的移植成功情况。骨骼水平按4分制进行评估。64只犬在94个裂隙中完全爆发,91%达到I型或II型骨水平,只有2只移植失败。术前未出牙时,效果较好。(C) 2000年英国口腔颌面外科医师协会。
The case records of 72 patients in Northern Ireland who had secondary bone grafting of 94 alveolar clefts between 1987 and 1997 were examined. Details were recorded of age, sex, laterality of cleft, preoperative orthodontic treatment, whether grafting was combined with soft tissue revision, method of harvesting the graft, complications, eruption of canines, and the success of grafting as established by bone levels around the erupted canine.Bone levels were assessed on a four-point scale. Of 64 canines fully erupted in 94 clefts, 91% achieved bone levels of Type I or II and only two grafts failed. The outcome was more favourable when the canine was unerupted preoperatively. (C) 2000 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.