Acceptability of prenatal diagnosis and prenatal treatment of haemophilia using cell and gene therapies within US haemophilia community.

Acceptability of prenatal diagnosis and prenatal treatment of haemophilia using cell and gene therapies within US haemophilia community.
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美国血友病社区使用细胞和基因疗法对血友病进行产前诊断和产前治疗的可接受性。

DOI:
10.1111/hae.14805
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Almeida-Porada,Graça
Almeida-Porada,Graça
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pham,QuanDM;Thomson,SharonM;Schaible,BurkN;Mills,KevinD;Atala,Anthony;Porada,ChristopherD;Almeida-Porada,Graça

文献摘要

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BackgroundThe overall burden of disease in persons with haemophilia continues to be high despite the latest advancements in therapeutics. Clinical trials testing prenatal treatments for several genetic disorders are underway or are recruiting subjects, attesting to the much‐needed change in paradigm of how patients with monogenic disorders can be treated. Here we investigate the overall attitude towards prenatal diagnosis, preferences on types of prenatal therapies for haemophilia, the level of 'acceptable' risk tolerated, and which social and moral pressures or disease personal experiences may predict willingness of individuals to consider foetal therapy in a future pregnancy.ResultsA multidisciplinary team designed the survey, and the study was carried out using REDCap, and publicized through the National Haemophilia Foundation. Subjects ≥18 years of age were eligible to participate in the study. We assessed participants’ attitudes towards prenatal therapy and their level of 'acceptable' risk towards the procedure and therapy. The survey was completed by 67 adults, the majority females. Respondents were willing to undergo prenatal diagnosis, and their main concerns related to the well‐being of the pregnant woman and the foetus regarding lasting therapeutic efficacy, side effects of the therapy, and procedural risks, but they were likely to accept a wide range of prenatal therapeutic options, particularly if the foetal therapy proved to be long‐lasting and safe.ConclusionsThese data demonstrate the willingness of persons with haemophilia, and the haemophilia community, to explore new treatment options beyond the currently offered approaches.