Family Reunification: a barrier or facilitator of integration?: A comparative study

Family Reunification: a barrier or facilitator of integration?: A comparative study
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家庭团聚:融合的障碍还是促进因素?:比较研究

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发表时间:
2013
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通讯作者:
Eleanor Sibley
Eleanor Sibley
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Strik;B. D. Hart;Ellen Nissen;Catarina Reis Oliveira;Hilkka Becker;Catherine Cosgrave;A. Kraler;Alexandra König;K. Triebl;C. Klindworth;Eleanor Sibley

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本出版物介绍了对六个欧盟成员国:奥地利、德国、爱尔兰、荷兰、葡萄牙和联合王国的家庭团聚政策进行比较研究的结果。这项研究考察了过去十年来家庭团聚政策的发展方式,以及政府在四个主要要求方面采取的立场:收入、入职前考试、年龄和住房。此外,研究还分析了这些要求在实践中的应用以及家庭成员对这些要求的看法。根据统计数据和访谈,作者就本研究所包括的成员国的适用要求对移徙者及其家庭成员的影响得出结论。考虑到欧盟层面承认家庭团聚被认为有利于移民的融合,本研究试图澄清国家政策是否有助于促进或阻碍家庭团聚,并有助于移民及其家庭成员的融合。
This publication presents the outcome of a comparative study on family reunification policies in six EU Member States: Austria, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United Kingdom. The study examined the way in which family reunification policies have developed over the past decade and the positions governments have adopted regarding four main requirements: income, pre-entry test, age and housing. Furthermore, the study analyses the application of these requirements in practice and how their application is perceived by the family members. Based on statistics and interviews, the authors draw conclusions on the impact of the applicable requirements on migrants and their family members in the Member States included in this study. Considering the recognition at EU level that family reunification is regarded as beneficial to the integration of migrants, this study seeks to clarify whether or not national policies serve to promote or hinder family reunification and contribute to the integration of migrants and their family members.