The effects of familial acculturative stress and hopelessness on suicidal ideation by immigration status among college students.

The effects of familial acculturative stress and hopelessness on suicidal ideation by immigration status among college students.
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家庭文化压力和绝望对大学生移民身份自杀意念的影响。

DOI:
10.1080/07448481.2017.1376673
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Miranda,Regina
Miranda,Regina
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lane,Robert;Miranda,Regina

文献摘要

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目的:本研究以家庭文化适应性疏远理论为基础,探讨了家庭文化适应性压力与绝望感之间的相互作用对新移民大学生和非移民大学生自杀意念的预测差异(42名移民)。方法:参与者完成了绝望、抑郁症状、种族认同、家庭文化适应压力和自杀意念的测量。移民身份与绝望感和家庭涵化压力相互作用。在家庭文化适应压力得分低于第11百分位数时,移民的绝望感与自杀意念的发生率低于非移民,但在家庭文化适应压力得分高于第72百分位数时,移民的自杀意念高于非移民。家庭文化适应压力可能会加剧绝望感对移民大学生自杀意念的影响,并应在自杀风险评估和治疗期间进行监测。
Objectives: Based on acculturative family distancing theory, we examined whether familial acculturative stress interacted with hopelessness to predict suicidal ideation differentially among emerging adult immigrant versus nonimmigrant college students.Participants: We recruited 152 generationally and racially/ethnically diverse college students (42 immigrants) from 2012 to 2013.Methods: Participants completed measures of hopelessness, depressive symptoms, ethnic identity, familial acculturative stress, and suicidal ideation.Results: Immigrant status interacted with hopelessness and familial acculturative stress. Hopelessness was associated with less suicidal ideation among immigrants than among nonimmigrants at a familial acculturative stress score below the 11th percentile, but greater suicidal ideation among immigrants than among nonimmigrants at a familial acculturative stress score above the 72nd percentile.Conclusions: Familial acculturative stress may exacerbate the effect of hopelessness on suicidal ideation among immigrant college students, and should be monitored during suicide risk assessment and treatment.