Parental Bonding and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Parental Bonding and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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DOI：
10.1176/appi.psy.51.1.14
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Campieri, Massimo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Agostini, Alessandro;Rizzello, Fernando;Campieri, Massimo
背景：先前的研究表明炎症性肠病（IBD）与心理应激之间存在关系。不良的父母教养被认为是成年期精神疾病发展的一个重要风险因素。目的：作者试图通过澄清IBD患者和对照受试者的结合关系来进一步研究这种关系。方法：采用父母养育量表对307例IBD患者和307例健康体检者进行问卷调查。结果如下：IBD患者认为他们的父母的行为的特点是低照顾和父亲的过度保护;类别最佳养育在两个样本中差异很大。结论：这项研究表明，不适当的养育和慢性身体疾病之间的关联。这些发现与越来越多的文献相一致，这些文献将早期父母的经历与慢性疾病联系起来。（Psychosomatics 2010; 51：14-21）
Background: Previous studies have shown a relationship between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and psychological stress. Adverse parenting is recognized as an important risk factor for the development of psychiatric disorders in adulthood. Objective: The authors sought to further investigate this relationship by clarifying aspects of the bonding relationship in IBD patients and control subjects. Method: A group of 307 patients with IBD and a group of 307 healthy subjects filled out the questionnaire Parental Bonding Instrument. Results: Patients with IBD perceived their parents' behaviors as characterized by low care and paternal overprotection; the category Optimal Parenting differs highly in the two samples. Conclusion: This study demonstrated an association between inadequate parenting and a chronic physical illness. These findings are consistent with a growing literature that links early parental experience to chronic illness. (Psychosomatics 2010; 51: 14-21)