Pre-treatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with neutrophil and T-cell infiltration and predicts clinical outcome in patients with glioblastoma.
Pre-treatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with neutrophil and T-cell infiltration and predicts clinical outcome in patients with glioblastoma.
复制标题
治疗前中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比率与中性粒细胞和 T 细胞浸润相关,可预测胶质母细胞瘤患者的临床结果
DOI:
10.1186/s12885-015-1629-7
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发表时间:
2015-09-04
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Wu A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Han S;Liu Y;Li Q;Li Z;Hou H;Wu A
BackgroundMarkers of systemic inflammation are correlated with patient survival in various cancers. The prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was compared with that of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in patients with glioblastoma. The association of NLR with neutrophil and T- cell infiltration was also explored.MethodsA total of 152 patients with glioblastoma were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical information was obtained from electronic medical records. Kaplan-Meier analysis and the Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine the survival function of pre-treatment NLR and PLR in these glioblastoma patients. Neutrophil and CD3+T-cell infiltration was assessed by immunohistochemical staining of tissue microarray cores from glioblastomas.ResultsPre-treatment NLR levels were significantly correlated with overall survival (OS) in glioblastoma patients (multivariate hazard ratio =1.050; 95 % confidence interval, 1.003–1.100;P= 0.037). Despite the correlation between NLR and PLR (R= 0.509,P< 0.001), NLR was superior to PLR as a prognostic factor. High pre-treatment NLR (≥4 versus < 4) was significantly associated with high neutrophil infiltration and low CD3+T-cell infiltration into tumors, and predicted poor OS (mean, 10.6vs.17.9 months,P< 0.001).ConclusionsPre-treatment NLR is of prognostic significance independent of MGMT status and is superior to PLR as a prognostic factor. Our results demonstrate a correlation between elevated peripheral blood NLR levels and increased tumor neutrophil infiltration/decreased CD3+T-cell infiltration.