Field survey of air conditioner temperature settings in a hot, dry climate (Oman)
Field survey of air conditioner temperature settings in a hot, dry climate (Oman)
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炎热干燥气候下空调温度设置的实地调查（阿曼）
DOI：
10.1080/10789669.2014.953845
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Sri Nastiti N. Ekasiwid & Tomoko Unoe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hanita Abdul Majida;Nozomi Takagib;Shuichi Hokoic;Sri Nastiti N. Ekasiwid & Tomoko Unoe
在传统的空调设计中，舒适的温度范围在25°C和27°C之间，相对湿度水平为40%至60%;这些数字仅因种族和国家而略有不同。在热带气候的几项研究表明，观察到的热舒适性要求往往不同意的基础上获得的实验，主要是使用北美的科目。然而，没有一致的理由来解释为什么舒适性要求在炎热的气候中是不同的，这表明在热带地区可能需要更多的热舒适性调查。在亚洲，最近有一个快速和广泛的普及空调;因此，进行了一项调查，以澄清在亚洲国家的人喜欢什么温度和湿度水平，以感到舒适。在这项研究之后，本文提出了一个问卷调查的结果，在炎热，干燥的气候中使用空调的房屋。阿曼的尼兹瓦和鲁斯塔克具有阿拉伯半岛炎热、干旱的气候特点，被选为调查区。问卷调查分发给尼兹瓦大学的学生。询问了有关空调使用时间和首选空调温度设置的问题。为了确定受访者对室内环境的感受，还询问了使用空调时的热感觉。在这两个城市，空调的平均运行时间都很长。受访者报告说，他们在睡觉时选择了低温环境，尽管他们中的许多人报告说他们在睡觉时很冷。90%的受访者报告说，在使用空调时有冷、凉或中性的热感觉，而没有感到不适。
In conventional air-conditioning design, the comfortable range of temperatures is between 25°C and 27°C with relative humidity levels of 40% to 60%; these numbers vary only slightly based on a person's race and country. Several studies in tropical climates show that the observed thermal comfort requirement often does not agree with those obtained based on experiments, which have mainly used North American subjects. However, there is no consistent rationale that explains why comfort requirements are different in hot climates, suggesting that more surveys on thermal comfort may be needed in the tropics. In Asia, there has recently been a rapid and widespread diffusion of air conditioners; therefore, a survey was conducted to clarify what temperature and humidity level people in Asian countries prefer in order to feel comfortable. Following that research, this article presents the results of a questionnaire survey on the use of air conditioners in houses in hot, dry climates. Nizwa and Rustak, Oman, characterized by the hot, arid climate of the Arabian Peninsula, were chosen as survey areas. The questionnaire survey was distributed to students of Nizwa University. Questions were asked about the duration of air-conditioner use and preferred air-conditioner temperature settings. To determine how respondents felt about their indoor environment, questions were also asked about the thermal sensations that were experienced while using the air conditioner. In both cities, the mean operating time of the air conditioner was very long. The respondents reported selecting a low temperature setting while sleeping, despite the fact that many of them reported that they were cold while sleeping. Ninety percent of respondents reported a cold, cool, or neutral thermal sensation while using the air conditioner without feeling discomfort.
赤道气候下高层公共住宅的室内气候和热舒适度：新加坡实地研究
DOI：
10.1016/0957-1272(90)90037-u
发表时间：
1990
期刊：
Atmospheric Environment. Part B. Urban Atmosphere
影响因子：
--
作者：
R. J. Dear;K. G. Leow
通讯作者：
K. G. Leow
影响因子：
6.7
作者：
BUSCH, JF
通讯作者：
BUSCH, JF
热带夏季指数——印度受试者热舒适度研究
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mukesh Sharma;Sharafat Ali
通讯作者：
Sharafat Ali