Integrating Children's Mental Health into Primary Care
Integrating Children's Mental Health into Primary Care
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pcl.2015.08.005
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发表时间：
2016-02-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Rahman, Atif
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wissow, Lawrence S.;van Ginneken, Nadja;Rahman, Atif
儿童心理健康问题是全球健康倡导者最优先考虑的问题之一。近四分之三的成人疾病在儿童时期发病或起源，随着时间的推移，治疗难度越来越大。将心理健康纳入初级保健和其他更广泛提供的卫生服务有可能增加儿童时期的治疗机会，但需要重新设计现有的循证做法，以适应初级保健的背景，并更加强调促进积极的心理健康。虽然其中一些重新设计尚未完成，但有几个组件目前已经定义良好，并显示出有效性和实用性的希望。
Children's mental health problems are among global health advocates' highest priorities. Nearly three-quarters of adult disorders have their onset or origins during childhood, becoming progressively harder to treat over time. Integrating mental health with primary care and other more widely available health services has the potential to increase treatment access during childhood, but requires re-design of currently-available evidence-based practices to fit the context of primary care and place a greater emphasis on promoting positive mental health. While some of this redesign has yet to be accomplished, several components are currently well-defined and show promise of effectiveness and practicality.