Insights into the emission reductions of multiple unintentional persistent organic pollutants from industrial activities
Insights into the emission reductions of multiple unintentional persistent organic pollutants from industrial activities
复制标题
工业活动中多种非故意持久性有机污染物减排的见解
DOI：
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.021
复制
发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
8.8
通讯作者：
Zheng MH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liu Guorui;Zheng Minghui;Jiang Xiaoxu;Jin Rong;Zhao Yuyang;Zhan Jiayu;Zheng MH
工业活动导致多种不同浓度的持久性有机污染物(POPs)的无意产生。由于这些持久性有机污染物对环境、生物群和人类健康具有潜在的不利影响，因此需要控制持久性有机污染物排放的方法。开发和应用控制持久性有机污染物排放的技术可能会给所涉行业带来技术和经济负担。因此，从成本效益分析的角度来看，同时减少多种污染物的排放对工业的可持续发展是最优的。虽然已经开发了减少二恶英等单一持久性有机污染物排放的技术，但在工业活动的多持久性有机污染物控制排放方面还需要进一步的工作。本文讨论了实现多弹出窗口控制需要采取的三个重要方面。这些方面包括建立评估多个持久性有机污染物排放的风险的综合系统、确定多个持久性有机污染物排放总量的指标以及制备和应用抑制多个持久性有机污染物形成的功能材料。这些讨论可能会对未来工业中多弹控制的研究有所帮助。
Industrial activities result in unintentional production of multiple types of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) at various concentrations. Because of the potential adverse effect of these POPs on the environment, biota and human health, methods for controlling emission of POPs are required. Development and application of techniques for controlling emissions of POPs can be a technical and economic burden for the industry involved. Therefore, from the point of view of cost-benefit analysis, reducing emissions of multiple pollutants at the same time is optimal for sustainable industrial development. Although techniques have been developed for reducing the emissions of individual POPs, such as dioxins, further work is required on multi-POP control emissions from industrial activities. This paper discusses three important aspects that need to be taken to achieve multi-POP control. These aspects include the establishment of a comprehensive system for evaluating the risk from emissions of multiple POPs, determination of indicators for total emissions of multiple POPs, and the preparation and application of functional materials to inhibit formation of multiple POPs. These discussion might be helpful for the future research on the multi-POP control in industry.