Lateral Hypothalamic Stimulation Reduces Hyperalgesia Through Spinally Descending Orexin-A Neurons in Neuropathic Pain.

Lateral Hypothalamic Stimulation Reduces Hyperalgesia Through Spinally Descending Orexin-A Neurons in Neuropathic Pain.
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DOI:
10.1177/0193945915610083
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发表时间:
2016-03
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Holden JE
Holden JE
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wardach J;Wagner M;Jeong Y;Holden JE

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No evidence to date shows that lateral hypothalamic (LH) stimulation produces orexin-A mediated antinociception in the spinal cord dorsal horn (SCDH) in a model of neuropathic pain. We conducted experiments to examine the effect of orexin-A-mediated LH stimulation in female rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI) on thermal hyperalgesia. Rats receiving carbachol into the LH demonstrated antinociception on both the left CCI and right non-ligated paws (p < 0.05). Rats were given carbachol in the LH followed by intrathecal injection of the orexin-1 receptor (OX1) antagonist SB-334867, which blocked LH-induced antinociception compared to control groups (p < 0.05) in the left paw, but not in the right paw. These findings support the hypothesis that LH stimulation produces antinociception in rats with thermal hyperalgesia from neuropathic pain via an orexin-A connection between the LH and the SCDH. Identification of this pathway may lead to studies using orexins to manage clinical pain.
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