Childhood Agricultural Injury Prevention Among Organic Farmer Mothers.
Childhood Agricultural Injury Prevention Among Organic Farmer Mothers.
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有机农民母亲的儿童农业伤害预防。
DOI：
10.1080/1059924x.2020.1744495
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Bendixsen,CasperG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Barnes,KathrineL;Rudolphi,Josie;Kivirist,Lisa;Bendixsen,CasperG
目的：有机农场和女性有机农民的比例正在增加。然而，最近的激增给伤害流行病学带来了新的和不确定的挑战。由于许多人口的生育年龄，儿童农业伤害是一个重大的威胁，特别相关的知识，态度和信念对儿童injure.Methods的风险：一份文件，自我管理的11个问题的问卷调查分发在四个面向早期职业女性有机农民的事件。调查问卷产生的数据围绕选择人口统计学，对农场安全的态度，和sources of safety knowledge.Findings & Discussion：调查问卷有45%的答复率。正如预期的那样，大多数受访者是农业新手（作为主要所有者/经营者有1-3年的经验），47%的受访者报告说有一个18岁以下的孩子在农场工作。虽然受访者承认农场对儿童普遍不安全，但他们报告自己的农场对儿童安全。安全知识的首选来源是那些与用户生成的内容从其他farmers.Conclusion：干预与新的女性有机农民在中西部可能是最有效的，将社会媒体，网络与地区农民的团体，并解决乐观偏见。未明确作为安全性信息销售的信息可能会获得牵引力。更完整的风险分析，发病率和患病率的这个利基人群是重要的。
Purpose: Rates of organic farms and women organic farmers are increasing. Yet, this recent surge brings new and uncertain challenges for injury epidemiology. Since many in the population are of child-bearing age, and child agricultural injury is a significant threat, of particular relevance are the knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs towards risk of child injury.Methods: A paper, self-administered 11-question questionnaire was distributed at four events geared towards early career women organic farmers. The questionnaire generated data around select demographics, attitudes towards farm safety, and sources of safety knowledge.Findings & Discussion: The questionnaire had a 45% response rate. As expected, most respondents were new to farming (1–3 years’ experience as a primary owner/operator), and 47% reported having a child under the age of 18 years work on the farm. While respondents recognized farms were generally unsafe for children, they reported their own farm as safe for children. Preferred sources of safety knowledge were those with user-generated content from other farmers.Conclusion: Interventions with new women organic farmers in the Midwest are likely to be most effective by incorporating social media, networking with area farmers’ groups, and addressing the optimism bias. Information not explicitly marketed as safety information may gain traction. A more complete analysis of risk, incidence, and prevalence of this niche population is important.