Tunability and Ordering in 2D Arrays of Magnetic Nanoparticles Assembled via Extreme Field Gradients

Tunability and Ordering in 2D Arrays of Magnetic Nanoparticles Assembled via Extreme Field Gradients
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DOI:
10.1002/admi.202201056
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发表时间:
2022-08
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
A. R. Mohtasebzadeh;Jonathon C. Davidson;K. Livesey;T. Crawford
A. R. Mohtasebzadeh;Jonathon C. Davidson;K. Livesey;T. Crawford
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. R. Mohtasebzadeh;Jonathon C. Davidson;K. Livesey;T. Crawford

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Colloidal magnetite nanoparticles self‐assemble onto a disk drive medium as directed by magnetic field gradients created where the medium magnetic moment switches direction over single nanometer distances. Here, it is shown that for two such reversals or transitions that are closely spaced, the nanoparticles self‐assemble into a single feature centered between the transitions, rather than forming separate features at the transitions, and the resulting 2D assembly achieves hexatic ordering. Langevin dynamics simulations are used to explain these results, and it is found that the detailed magnetic properties of the medium play a critical role in determining assembly location. Slight changes to solvent polarity disrupt the hexatic ordering and push the nanoparticles toward the transitions, suggesting an alternate mechanism to precisely tune the self‐assembly process.