Radiographic protocol and normal anatomy of the hind feet in the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum).
Radiographic protocol and normal anatomy of the hind feet in the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum).
复制标题
白犀牛(Ceratotherium simum)后足的放射照相方案和正常解剖结构。
DOI:
10.1111/vru.12215
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dudley RJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dudley RJ
Foot pathology is a common and important health concern in captive rhinoceroses worldwide, but osteopathologies are rarely diagnosed, partly because of a lack of radiographic protocols. Here, we aimed to develop the first radiographic protocol for rhinoceros feet and describe the radiographic anatomy of the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) hind foot (pes). Computed tomographic images were obtained of nine cadaver pedes from seven different white rhinoceroses and assessed for pathology. A single foot deemed free of pathology was radiographed using a range of different projections and exposures to determine the best protocol. 3D models were produced from the CT images and were displayed with the real radiographs to describe the normal radiographic anatomy of the white rhinoceros pes. An optimal radiographic projection was determined for each bone in the rhinoceros pes focusing on highlighting areas where pathology has been previously described. The projections deemed to be most useful were D60Pr‐PlDiO (digit III), D45Pr45M‐PlDiLO (digit II), and D40Pr35L‐PlDiLO (digit IV). The primary beam was centered 5–7 cm proximal to the cuticle on the digit of interest. Articular surfaces, ridges, grooves, tubercles, processes and fossae were identified. The radiographic protocol we have developed along with the normal radiographic anatomy we have described will allow for more accessible and effective diagnosis of white rhinoceros foot osteopathologies.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1967
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Wallach Jd
通讯作者:
Wallach Jd
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. West
通讯作者:
G. West
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. West;D. Heard;N. Caulkett
通讯作者:
N. Caulkett
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1979
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
David M. Jones
通讯作者:
David M. Jones
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
von Houwald;Friederike Freiin
通讯作者:
Friederike Freiin