REHABILITATION MEDICINE ISSUES IN ACUTE STROKE: PREVENTION OF COMMON COMPLICATIONS, FACILITATION OF RECOVERY, AND ASSESSMENT OF REHABILITATION POTENTIAL
REHABILITATION MEDICINE ISSUES IN ACUTE STROKE: PREVENTION OF COMMON COMPLICATIONS, FACILITATION OF RECOVERY, AND ASSESSMENT OF REHABILITATION POTENTIAL
复制标题
急性中风的康复医学问题：预防常见并发症、促进康复和评估康复潜力
DOI：
10.1097/00127893-199709000-00004
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Samuel P. Grissom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Carolyn C Geis;Samuel P. Grissom
背景-在中风的急性管理，有许多康复医学的问题，必须解决，以最大限度地提高功能recovery.Review总结-如果不认识和预防，继发并发症相关的原发性神经功能缺损中风后可以减缓或限制患者的康复和功能恢复。预防措施和管理的常见并发症，限制急性中风护理后的患者进行了讨论，包括静脉血栓栓塞，褥疮性溃疡，肠道和膀胱调节，吸入和肺炎，营养不良。促进恢复包括促进动员的技术，日常生活自理活动的表现，以及失语症患者的早期沟通。急性中风护理后的康复需求的确定在最后一节中讨论。结论-这篇综述文章让神经科医生更好地了解潜在的并发症在急性中风期间，技术，以促进早期恢复，并评估急性护理后的康复需求的指南。
BACKGROUND– During the acute management of stroke, there are numerous rehabilitation medicine issues that must be addressed to maximize functional recovery.REVIEW SUMMARY– If not recognized and prevented, secondary complications related to the primary neurologic deficit after stroke can slow or limit a patient's rehabilitation and functional recovery. Prophylactic measures and management of the common complications that limit patients after acute stroke care are discussed, including venous thromboembolism, decubitus ulcers, bowel and bladder regulation, aspiration and pneumonia, and malnutrition. Facilitation of recovery includes techniques promoting mobilization, performance of self-care activities of daily living, and earlier communication in patients with aphasia. Determination of rehabilitation needs after acute stroke care is discussed in the final section.CONCLUSION– This review article gives the neurologist a better understanding of potential complications during the acute stroke period, techniques to facilitate early recovery, and guidelines for assessing rehabilitation needs after acute care.