Segmental Intracellular, Interstitial, and Intravascular Volume Changes during Simulated Hemorrhage and Resuscitation: A Case Study.
Segmental Intracellular, Interstitial, and Intravascular Volume Changes during Simulated Hemorrhage and Resuscitation: A Case Study.
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DOI:
10.2478/joeb-2019-0006
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发表时间:
2019-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Loughry M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Montgomery LD;Montgomery RW;Gerth WA;Bodo M;Stewart JM;Loughry M
This paper describes a new combined impedance plethysmographic (IPG) and electrical bioimpedance spectroscopic (BIS) instrument and software that will allow noninvasive real-time measurement of segmental blood flow, intracellular, interstitial, and intravascular volume changes during various fluid management procedures. The impedance device can be operated either as a fixed frequency IPG for the quantification of segmental blood flow and hemodynamics or as a multi-frequency BIS for the recording of intracellular and extracellular resistances at 40 discrete input frequencies. The extracellular volume is then deconvoluted to obtain its intravascular and interstitial component volumes as functions of elapsed time. The purpose of this paper is to describe this instrumentation and to demonstrate the information that can be obtained by using it to monitor segmental compartment volume responses of a pig model during simulated hemorrhage and resuscitation. Such information may prove valuable in the diagnosis and management of rapid changes in the body fluid balance and various clinical treatments.