Photo Sleuth: Identifying Historical Portraits with Face Recognition and Crowdsourced Human Expertise

Photo Sleuth: Identifying Historical Portraits with Face Recognition and Crowdsourced Human Expertise
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照片侦探:利用人脸识别和众包人类专业知识识别历史肖像

DOI:
10.1145/3365842
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Luther, Kurt
Luther, Kurt
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mohanty, Vikram;Thames, David;Mehta, Sneha;Luther, Kurt

文献摘要

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Identifying people in historical photographs is important for preserving material culture, correcting the historical record, and creating economic value, but it is also a complex and challenging task. In this article, we focus on identifying portraits of soldiers who participated in the American Civil War (1861--65), the first widely photographed conflict. Many thousands of these portraits survive, but only 10%--20% are identified. We created Photo Sleuth, a web-based platform that combines crowdsourced human expertise and automated face recognition to support Civil War portrait identification. Our mixed-methods evaluations of Photo Sleuth one month and 11 months after its public launch showed that it helped users successfully identify unknown portraits and provided a sustainable model for volunteer contribution. We also discuss implications for crowd-AI interaction and person identification pipelines.