Measuring disordered styles of thinking. Using the Object Sorting Test on parents of schizophrenic patients.
Measuring disordered styles of thinking. Using the Object Sorting Test on parents of schizophrenic patients.
复制标题
衡量无序的思维方式。
作者：
C. Wild;M. Singer;B. Rosman;J. Ricci;T. Lidz
LIDZ等人（1958）曾呼吁人们注意精神分裂症患者的家庭环境中扭曲的、非理性的思维和交流模式。对15名此类患者的家庭进行的深入临床研究提出了一个假设，即“这些人倾向于通过改变他们对现实的内部表征而退缩，因为他们是在非理性和家庭内部沟通系统中长大的，这些系统扭曲或否认对环境的工具性有效解释。“韦恩和辛格9，10以及辛格和韦恩7，8通过投射测试提供了进一步的证据，证明家庭形式和思维及沟通方式与后代的思维障碍有关。McConaghy（1959）、Lidz等（1962）和Rosman等（1964）使用Lovibond（1953）开发的评分系统报道，精神分裂症患者的父母比对照组显示出明显更多的思维障碍证据
LIDZ ET AL (1958) have called attention to the distorted, irrational modes of thinking and communicating that characterize the family environments of schizophrenic patients. Intensive clinical study of the families of 15 such patients suggested the hypothesis that "these persons are prone to withdraw through altering their internal representations of reality because they have been reared amidst irrationality and intrafamilial systems of communication that distort or deny instrumentally valid interpretations of the environment." Wynne and Singer 9,10 and Singer and Wynne 7,8 working with projective tests provided further evidence that family forms and styles of thinking and communicating are related to thought disorder in the offspring. McConaghy (1959), Lidz et al (1962), and Rosman et al (1964), using a scoring system developed by Lovibond (1953), reported that the parents of schizophrenic patients show significantly more evidence of thought disorder than control