Architectures of domestication: on emplacing human-animal relations in the North
Architectures of domestication: on emplacing human-animal relations in the North
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DOI：
10.1111/1467-9655.12613_1
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发表时间：
2017-06-01
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Wishart, Robert P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Anderson, David G.;Loovers, Jan Peter Laurens;Wishart, Robert P.
这篇文章探讨了北方人与动物的关系，呼吁对这些关系的基础设施和建筑进行新的检查。我们提请注意北极体系结构的自我限制性，其目的是强调相互自治。这种方法挑战了那些将驯化作为一种统治形式或一种互利共生形式明确区分开来的模式。通过描述驯化的几个关键基础设施--系绳、围栏和陷阱--我们希望引起人们对这些国内库存沉默的注意。重温domus的隐喻，我们专注于这些关系被阐述的土地，重新将北极建筑与相遇的地方联系起来。主要从北方北美和北方欧亚大陆的各个地点进行深入的实地考察，我们提出了一个民族志上知情的帐户，强调控制策略与护理和舒适的混合的微妙方式，创造出适合居住的无限家园。
This article explores human-animal relationships in the North by calling for a fresh examination of the infrastructures and architectures which inscribe them. We draw attention to the self-limiting quality of Arctic architectures which are designed to emphasize mutual autonomy. This approach challenges models that would create a crisp, clear separation between domestication as constituting a form of domination or a type of mutualism. By describing several key infrastructures of domestication - of tethers, enclosures, and traps - we hope to draw attention to the silencing of these domestic inventories. Revisiting the metaphor of the domus, we focus on the lands where these relationships are elaborated, re-linking Arctic architectures to places of encounter. Drawing on in-depth fieldwork mainly from Northern North America and various sites in Northern Eurasia, we present an ethnographically informed account that stresses the nuanced way in which strategies of control are blended with those of care and comfort, creating unbounded homes that are good to live in.