Pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing in vitro fertilization

Pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing in vitro fertilization
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.11.019
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发表时间:
2016-03-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Greenblatt, Ellen
Greenblatt, Ellen
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sterling, Lynn;Liu, Jennifer;Greenblatt, Ellen

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目的:确定多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)的诊断是否独立地预测了妊娠并发症发生率相对于对照组的增加,在调整了重要的混杂因素后。设计:回顾性队列。设置:不适用。患者:回顾2006年12月至2012年12月期间新鲜IVF伴或不伴卵胞浆内单精子注射移植后的所有妊娠(n = 1,084)确定了394例符合条件的单胎分娩(71例PCOS妇女; 323例无PCOS对照)。干预:不适用。主要结果测量:评估单胎分娩的不良妊娠和出生结果。结果:在调整了年龄、产次、体重指数、和受孕时间:妊娠期糖尿病(校正比值比[AOR] 3.15,95%置信区间[CI] 1.35-7.33),妊娠期高血压疾病(AOR 4.25,95% CI 1.94-9.32),早产第90百分位数(AOR 2.77,95% CI 1.21-6.35)。早产风险增加
Objective: To determine whether the diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) independently predicts increased rates of pregnancy complications relative to control subjects, after adjusting for important confounders.Design: Retrospective cohort.Setting: Not applicable.Patient(s): A review of all pregnancies after fresh IVF with or without intracytoplasmic sperm injection transfers from December 2006 to 2012 (n = 1,084) identified 394 eligible singleton births (71 women with PCOS; 323 controls without).Intervention(s): Not applicable.Main Outcome Measure(s): Singleton births were assessed for selected adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes.Result(s): Women with PCOS demonstrated a higher risk of developing the following pregnancy complications after adjusting for differences in age, parity, body mass index, and time to conception: gestational diabetes (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 3.15, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.35-7.33), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (AOR 4.25, 95% CI 1.94-9.32), preterm birth 90th percentile (AOR 2.77, 95% CI 1.21-6.35). The increased risk of preterm birth