Nanobiocatalysis for protein digestion in proteomic analysis.

Nanobiocatalysis for protein digestion in proteomic analysis.
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DOI:
10.1002/pmic.200900519
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发表时间:
2010-02
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Smith, Richard D.
Smith, Richard D.
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, Jungbae;Kim, Byoung Chan;Lopez-Ferrer, Daniel;Petritis, Konstantinos;Smith, Richard D.

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The process of protein digestion is a critical step for successful protein identification in the bottom-up proteomic analysis. To substitute the present practice of in-solution protein digestion, which is long, tedious, and difficult to automate, a lot of efforts have been dedicated for the development of a rapid, recyclable and automated digestion system. Recent advances of nanobiocatalytic approaches have improved the performance of protein digestion by using various nanomaterials such as nanoporous materials, magnetic nanoparticles, and polymer nanofibers. Especially, the unprecedented success of trypsin stabilization in the form of trypsin-coated nanofibers, showing no activity decrease under repeated uses for one year and retaining good resistance to proteolysis, has demonstrated its great potential to be employed in the development of automated, high-throughput, and on-line digestion systems. This review discusses recent developments of nanobiocatalytic approaches for the improved performance of protein digestion in speed, detection sensitivity, recyclability, and trypsin stability. In addition, we also introduce the protein digestions under unconventional energy inputs for protein denaturation and the development of microfluidic enzyme reactors that can benefit from recent successes of these nanobiocatalytic approaches.
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