Controlled Ring-Opening Polymerization Initiated via Self-Complementary Hydrogen-Bonding Units

Controlled Ring-Opening Polymerization Initiated via Self-Complementary Hydrogen-Bonding Units
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DOI:
10.1021/ma702699t
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发表时间:
2008-05
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
A. Celiz;O. Scherman
A. Celiz;O. Scherman
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Celiz;O. Scherman

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以辛酸亚锡(II)为引发剂,采用自互补四重氢键阵列2-脲基-4 [1H]-嘧啶酮(UPy)功能化引发剂,在甲苯中实现了α-己内酯(α-CL)的可控阴离子开环聚合,得到了能够进行超分子自组装的UPy−聚(α-己内酯)链.这些聚合物的分子量从2000到20 000 g/mol不等,并使用1H NMR端基分析以及凝胶渗透色谱法测定。此外,使用乌氏溶液粘度计,当在氯仿中测量时,样品表现出粘均分子量的显著增加,表明当与二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中的聚合物溶液相比时,UPy链端呈二聚形式。
Controlled anionic ring-opening polymerization of ϵ-caprolactone (ϵ-CL) in toluene using self-complementary quadruple hydrogen bonding array 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone (UPy)-functionalized initiators with stannous(II) octanoate has been achieved to yield UPy−poly(ϵ-caprolactone) chains capable of undergoing supramolecular self-assembly. Molecular weights of these polymers varied from 2000 to 20 000 g/mol and were determined using 1H NMR end-group analysis as well as gel permeation chromatography. Furthermore, using Ubbelohde solution viscometry, samples demonstrated a marked increase in viscosity-average molecular weight when measured in chloroform, indicating that the UPy chain ends are in a dimerized form when compared to polymer solutions in dimethylformamide (DMF).