Planet-Disk Interaction and Orbital Evolution
Planet-Disk Interaction and Orbital Evolution
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-astro-081811-125523
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发表时间:
2012-03
影响因子:
33.3
通讯作者:
W. Kley;R. Nelson
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Kley;R. Nelson
As planets form and grow within gaseous protoplanetary disks, the mutual gravitational interaction between the disk and planet leads to the exchange of angular momentum and migration of the planet. We review current understanding of disk-planet interactions, focusing in particular on physical processes that determine the speed and direction of migration. We describe the evolution of low-mass planets embedded in protoplanetary disks and examine the influence of Lindblad and corotation torques as a function of the disk properties. The role of the disk in causing the evolution of eccentricities and inclinations is also discussed. We describe the rapid migration of intermediate-mass planets that may occur as a runaway process and examine the transition to gap formation and slower migration driven by the viscous evolution of the disk for massive planets. The roles and influence of disk self-gravity and magnetohydrodynamic turbulence are discussed in detail, as a function of the planet mass, as is the evolution...