Respiration artifact correction in three-dimensional proton resonance frequency MR thermometry using phase navigators.
Respiration artifact correction in three-dimensional proton resonance frequency MR thermometry using phase navigators.
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.25860
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发表时间:
2016-07
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Parker DL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Svedin BT;Payne A;Parker DL
To develop reliable 3D segmented echo-planar imaging (seg-EPI) proton resonance frequency (PRF) temperature monitoring in the presence of respiration induced B0 variation. A free induction decay (FID) phase navigator is inserted into a 3D seg-EPI sequence before and after EPI readout, to monitor B0 field variations. Using the field change estimates, the phase of each k-space line is adjusted to remove the additional phase from the respiratory induced off-resonance. This correction technique is evaluated while heating with MR guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) in phantoms with simulated breathing and during non-heating conditions in healthy in vivo breasts. With k-space phase correction, the standard deviation of magnitude images and PRF temperature measurements in breast from 5 volunteers improved by an average factor of 1.5 and 2.1, respectively. Improved accuracy of temperature estimates was observed after correction while heating with MRgFUS in phantoms. Phase correction based on two FID navigators placed before and after the echo-train provides promising results for implementing 3D monitoring of thermal therapy treatments in the presence of field variations due to respiration.