Nuclear energy in China: Contested regimes

Nuclear energy in China: Contested regimes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2008.03.006
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发表时间:
2008-08
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Yi-chong Xu
Yi-chong Xu
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yi-chong Xu

文献摘要

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中国正在引领最近核能项目的复兴;它一次建造的不是一座,而是四座核电站。政府决心扩大核能计划,公众支持这一努力。中国也有财力和人力资源来实现预期目标-到2020年建设40吉瓦的发电能力。然而,围绕核能扩张的政治是不稳定的,争夺影响力的竞争是激烈的。核能问题已成为一般经济利益和具体工业利益之间以及国际和国内观点和计划之间的公开争论。本文分析了中国的政治动态,以展示竞争对手及其相互竞争的利益如何塑造核能发展战略。
China is leading the recent revival of nuclear energy programs; it is building not one but four nuclear power plants at a time. The government is determined to expand nuclear energy programs and the general public supports the efforts. China also has the financial and human resources to achieve the desired objective—building 40GW generation capacity by 2020. The politics surrounding nuclear energy expansion, however, is fluid and competition for influence is vibrant. Nuclear energy issues have become openly contested between general economic and specific industry interests and between international and domestic perspectives and designs. This article examines the political dynamics in China to show how the rival players and their competing interests shape the strategy of nuclear energy development.