High Royal Jelly-Producing Honeybees (Apis mellifera ligustica) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in China
High Royal Jelly-Producing Honeybees (Apis mellifera ligustica) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in China
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DOI：
10.1093/jee/tow013
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发表时间：
2016-04-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Xu, Zi-Wei
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cao, Lian-Fei;Zheng, Huo-Qing;Xu, Zi-Wei
中国是世界上最大的蜂王浆生产商和出口商，供应全球90%的市场。在中国，RJ的高产主要是由于上世纪80年代养蜂人建立了高产RJ的蜜蜂谱系(Apis Melvena Ligustica Spinola，1806)。我们描述了蜂王浆产量高的蜜蜂的发展和今天对这一血统的管理。综述了这一谱系的遗传特征、与高RJ产量相关的分子标记和机制的研究现状和最新进展。还强调了我们在知识上的差距和未来研究的前景。
China is the largest producer and exporter of royal jelly (RJ) in the world, supplying > 90% of the global market. The high production of RJ in China is principally owing to the high RJ-producing lineage of honeybees (Apis mellifera ligustica Spinola, 1806) established by beekeepers in the 1980s. We describe the development of high royal jelly-producing honeybees and the management of this lineage today. Previous research and recent advances in the genetic characterization of this lineage, and the molecular markers and mechanisms associated with high RJ production are summarized. The gaps in our knowledge and prospects for future research are also highlighted.