A NEW MEASURE OF SUBSTANCE-ABUSE TREATMENT - INITIAL STUDIES OF THE TREATMENT SERVICES REVIEW

A NEW MEASURE OF SUBSTANCE-ABUSE TREATMENT - INITIAL STUDIES OF THE TREATMENT SERVICES REVIEW
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DOI:
10.1097/00005053-199202000-00007
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发表时间:
1992-02-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
OBRIEN, CP
OBRIEN, CP
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MCLELLAN, AT;ALTERMAN, AI;OBRIEN, CP

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本文介绍了治疗服务审查(TSR)的发展和初步测试。TSR是一个由技术人员管理的5分钟访谈,提供患者在酒精和药物滥用康复期间接受治疗服务的数量和类型的定量概况。反复测试的研究表明,无论是面对面还是通过电话进行的测试都具有令人满意的可靠性。同时效度测试显示有能力区分不同水平的治疗服务,并与所提供的独立治疗措施有良好的对应关系。虽然还需要对这一工具进行进一步的研究,但迄今收集的数据表明,TSR可能满足两类需求。首先,在项目层面,TSR在描述和比较实际提供给患者的服务的性质和数量方面可能是有用的。在患者个体层面,TSR可以提供一种评估患者需求与实际提供的服务之间是否“匹配”的方法。
This paper describes the development and initial testing of the Treatment Services Review (TSR). The TSR is a 5-minute, technician-administered interview that provides a quantitative profile of the number and types of treatment services received by patients during alcohol and drug abuse rehabilitation. Test-retest studies indicated satisfactory reliability administered either in person or over the phone. Tests of concurrent validity showed the ability to discriminate different levels of treatment services and good correspondence with independent measures of treatment provided. While additional studies are still needed with this instrument, the data collected thus far suggest that the TSR may serve two types of needs. First, at the programmatic level, the TSR may prove useful in describing and comparing programs in terms of the nature and number of services actually delivered to patients. At the individual patient level, the TSR may offer a means of evaluating the "match" between a patient's needs and the services actually provided.