Thinking Big and Thinking Small: A Conceptual Framework for Best Practices in Community and Stakeholder Engagement in Food, Energy, and Water Systems

Thinking Big and Thinking Small: A Conceptual Framework for Best Practices in Community and Stakeholder Engagement in Food, Energy, and Water Systems
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DOI:
10.3390/su13042160
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发表时间:
2021-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Floress, Kristin
Floress, Kristin
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kliskey, Andrew;Williams, Paula;Floress, Kristin

文献摘要

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社区和利益相关者的参与越来越多地被认为是科学在粮食,能源和水系统(FEWS)的关系,以解决粮食和能源生产和社会供水的复杂问题的关键。然而,目前还没有一个全面的框架来支持社区和利益攸关方参与饥荒预警系统的最佳做法。对社区和利益攸关方参与的各种现有模式、框架和工具包进行了审查和综合集成。提出了一个框架,其中包括FEWS的地方或问题的情况意识,创造一个合适的文化参与,专注于权力分享的参与过程中,共同所有权,共同产生的知识和成果,技术过程的整合,监测过程的反思和反思的经验,和形成性评价。讨论的框架作为一个脚手架,支持开发和应用的最佳实践,在社区和利益相关者参与的方式,可以说是必不可少的健全FEWS科学和可持续管理。
Community and stakeholder engagement is increasingly recognized as essential to science at the nexus of food, energy, and water systems (FEWS) to address complex issues surrounding food and energy production and water provision for society. Yet no comprehensive framework exists for supporting best practices in community and stakeholder engagement for FEWS. A review and meta-synthesis were undertaken of a broad range of existing models, frameworks, and toolkits for community and stakeholder engagement. A framework is proposed that comprises situational awareness of the FEWS place or problem, creation of a suitable culture for engagement, focus on power-sharing in the engagement process, co-ownership, co-generation of knowledge and outcomes, the technical process of integration, the monitoring processes of reflective and reflexive experiences, and formative evaluation. The framework is discussed as a scaffolding for supporting the development and application of best practices in community and stakeholder engagement in ways that are arguably essential for sound FEWS science and sustainable management.