Reducing Stigma: Lessons from Opioid-Dependent Women

Reducing Stigma: Lessons from Opioid-Dependent Women
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DOI:
10.1080/1533256x.2015.1091003
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发表时间:
2015-01-01
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Howard, Heather
Howard, Heather
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Howard, Heather

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怀孕期间阿片类药物的使用正在增加。从母亲的角度来看,关于怀孕和阿片依赖的情况知之甚少。这项定性研究是为了检查阿片类药物依赖妇女在产前和产后早期护理期间的经历。在耻辱理论框架内,一系列小组采访得出了20名自认为在怀孕期间使用阿片类药物的产后妇女的共同经历。主题围绕羞耻和内疚的内部耻辱而发展,大多数人经历了外部耻辱。干预措施应包括减少耻辱的战略和增加对这一弱势群体的支持。
Opioid use during pregnancy is increasing. Little is known from the maternal perspective about pregnancy and opioid dependence. This qualitative study was undertaken to examine the experiences of opioid-dependent women during their prenatal and early postpartum care. Within a stigma theoretical framework, a series of group interviews elicited the shared experiences of 20 self-identified postpartum women who used opioids during their pregnancy. Themes developed around internal stigma of shame and guilt, with the majority experiencing external stigma. Interventions should involve stigma reduction strategies and increased support for this vulnerable population.