On the resolution of density within the Earth

On the resolution of density within the Earth
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pepi.2003.07.008
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发表时间:
2003-11-28
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Gubbins, D
Gubbins, D
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masters, G;Gubbins, D

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自上次发表地球内部密度线性分辨率计算以来,已经过去了大约 30 年。从那时起,考虑到 3D 结构造成的分裂和耦合的偏置效应,自由振荡简并频率的数据集已被完全重新估计。本文提出了基于新数据的新分辨率分析,并重点关注两个特定问题:(1)内核边界处的密度跳跃,这对于讨论地球发电机的维持非常重要; (2)最下地幔可能存在密度过剩,这可能表明存在“热深海层”。我们发现内核边界处的密度跃变为 0.82 +/- 0.18 Mg m(-3),这比之前认为的要大得多。我们还发现,虽然最下地幔密度可能增加 0.4%,但几乎没有证据支持这一说法。 (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. 保留所有权利。
Roughly 30 years have passed since the last publication of a linear resolution calculation of density inside the Earth. Since that time, the data set of free oscillation degnerate frequencies has been completely re-estimated taking into account the biassing effects of splitting and coupling due to 3D structure. This paper presents a new resolution analysis based on the new data and focuses on two particular issues: (1) the density jump at the inner-core boundary which is important in discussions of the maintenance of the geodynamo; and (2) a possible density excess in the lowermost mantle which might be indicative of a "hot abyssal layer". We find that the density jump at the inner-core boundary is 0.82 +/- 0.18 Mg m(-3) which is significantly larger than previously thought. We also find little support for an excess density in the lowermost mantle though an increase of 0.4% is possible. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.