Bell's palsy and stapedial reflex.
Bell's palsy and stapedial reflex.
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贝尔麻痹和镫骨反射。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2273.1986.tb01927.x
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发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Gagliardi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Ralli;G. Magliulo;M. Gagliardi
在贝尔麻痹中，镫骨反射可能受到影响或不受影响。本文的目的是研究的镫骨肌反射的演变及其潜伏期模式在瘫痪的第一周，并将这些参数与疾病的演变。本文对133例贝尔麻痹患者进行了评估，并将患者分为3组。第1组是在瘫痪的第一周出现镫骨反射并在30-60天内完全恢复面部功能的受试者。在第2组中，镫骨肌反射在发病后第8天至第35天之间再次出现，面部功能在150天内恢复。在第3组中，镫骨肌反射在第36天和第70天之间再次出现，并且在1年后仍然存在一些麻痹。这些结果表明，反射是重要的预后目的。
In Bell's palsy the stapedial reflex may be affected or not. The object of this paper was to study the evolution of the stapedial reflex and its latency pattern during the first weeks of paralysis and to correlate these parameters with the evolution of the disease. One hundred and thirty-three patients with Bell's palsy were evaluated, and the patients could be divided into 3 groups. Group 1 was composed of subjects in whom the stapedial reflex was present in the first week of paralysis and complete recovery of facial function occurred in 30-60 days. In group 2 the stapedial reflex reappeared between the eighth and thirty-fifth days post-onset and facial function recovered within 150 days. In group 3, the stapedial reflex reappeared between the thirty-sixth and seventieth day and some paralysis was still present after 1 year. These results suggest that the reflex is important for prognostic purposes.