A Comparison of Babbling and Speech at Pre-Speech Level, 3, and 5 Years of Age in Children with Cleft Lip and Palate Treated with Delayed Hard Palate Closure

A Comparison of Babbling and Speech at Pre-Speech Level, 3, and 5 Years of Age in Children with Cleft Lip and Palate Treated with Delayed Hard Palate Closure
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硬腭闭合延迟治疗的唇腭裂儿童 3 岁和 5 岁的牙牙学前水平和言语的比较

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
J. Lilja
J. Lilja
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Lohmander;E. Söderpalm;H. Friede;J. Lilja

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本文比较了21例腭裂患儿在言语前水平、3岁和5岁时的牙牙学语和言语能力。其目的是研究,如果发音错误在学前讲话出现articulately有关的语音前的声音生产,是否喂养技术影响的患病率前关节,如果有一个语音和大小之间的关系,在3和5岁的残余裂缝。所有的孩子都有软腭关闭,而在硬腭的裂缝是开放的,以待关闭later on.Perceptual判断的讲话,发现高鼻音,鼻逃逸和回缩的口腔发音的牙齿或牙槽爆破音的患病率很高。后者与残余裂隙面积的大小相关。有一种倾向,在牙牙学语和撤回口头清晰度的讲话前的声音生产之间的关系没有。然而,喂食技术似乎对发音部位没有任何影响。
Babbling and speech in 21 children with cleft palate were compared at pre-speech level, 3, and 5 years of age. The aims were to study if misarticulations in pre-school speech appear to be articulatorily related to the sound productions in pre-speech, whether the feeding technique influenced the prevalence of anterior articulation, and if there was a relationship between speech and the size of the residual cleft at 3 and 5 years of age. All the children had the soft palate closed, whereas the cleft in the hard palate was left open to be closed later on. Perceptual judgement of speech revealed a high prevalence of hypernasality, nasal escape and retracted oral articulation of dental or alveolar plosives. The latter was correlated with the size of the residual cleft area. There was a tendency towards a relationship between absence of anterior sound productions in babbling and retracted oral articulation in speech. The feeding technique, however, appeared not to have had any influence on articulatory place.
DOI: 10.1044/jshr.3806.1199
发表时间: 1995-12-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH
影响因子: --
作者:
DAVIS, BL;MACNEILAGE, PF
通讯作者: MACNEILAGE, PF