On the number of alpha-power-free binary words for 2alpha<=7/3

On the number of alpha-power-free binary words for 2alpha<=7/3
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关于 2alpha<=7/3 的 alpha 无幂二进制字的数量

DOI:
10.1016/j.tcs.2009.01.031
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
Theor. Comput. Sci.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Jungers
R. Jungers
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
V. Blondel;J. Cassaigne;R. Jungers

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本文研究了(2,7/3)中有理数α为固定值时,长度为n的无α幂二进制字的个数uα(n),以及当n趋于无穷大时,u α(n)的渐近性.对于任意的α,我们证明了一个结构结果,它允许我们将序列uα(n)构造性地描述为2-正则序列。这提供了一种算法,对于固定的α,在对数时间内计算数量uα(n)。然后,推广最近的结果2+-自由字,我们描述的渐近行为uα(n)的联合谱量的一对矩阵,可以有效地构建,给定一个有理数α。当α=7/3时,我们计算了该自动机,并给出了uα(n)的渐近性质的精确估计.
We study the number uα(n) of α-power-free binary words of length n, and the asymptotics of this number when n tends to infinity, for a fixed rational number α in (2,7/3]. For any such α, we prove a structure result that allows us to describe constructively the sequence uα(n) as a 2-regular sequence. This provides an algorithm that computes the number uα(n) in logarithmic time, for fixed α. Then, generalizing recent results on 2+-free words, we describe the asymptotic behaviour of uα(n) in terms of joint spectral quantities of a pair of matrices that one can efficiently construct, given a rational number α. For α=7/3, we compute the automaton and give sharp estimates for the asymptotic behaviour of uα(n).