Conversational preference
Conversational preference
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对话偏好
DOI：
10.1002/9781118611463.wbielsi071
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Aug Nishizaka & Kaoru Hayano
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aug Nishizaka;Aug Nishizaka;Aug Nishizaka;西阪 仰;西阪 仰;Aug Nishizaka & Masafumi Sunaga;Aug Nishizaka & Kaoru Hayano;Aug Nishizaka & Kaoru Hayano
会话分析研究已经注意到在不同互动维度上运作的各种偏好。这些偏好通过偏爱一个而不是另一个来对替代形式或行动起作用。本文通过关注交互的两个维度来讨论偏好。第一个是个人参考的偏好，其中对最小化的偏好和对接收者设计的偏好决定了个人参考形式。第二个是动作序列偏好，同意动作优先于不同意动作，每一个动作都表现出不同的形式特征。最后，本文提出，其他约束可能会干扰会话偏好。
Conversation‐analytic studies have noted various preferences that operate across different dimensions of interaction. These preferences operate on alternative forms or actions by favoring one over another. This article discusses preferences by focusing on two dimensions of interaction. The first is preferences in person reference, where the preference for minimization and the preference for recipient design determine the person reference form. The second is preferences in action sequence, where “agreeing” actions are preferred over “disagreeing” actions, each of which exhibits distinct formal features. Finally, this article suggests that other constraints may interfere with conversational preferences.