Elevated cytokine levels in children with autism spectrum disorder
Elevated cytokine levels in children with autism spectrum disorder
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.11.007
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发表时间:
2006-03-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Wills-Karp, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Molloy, CA;Morrow, AL;Wills-Karp, M
This study compared production of IL-2, IFN-gamma, IL-4, IL-13, IL-5 and IL-10 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 20 children with autism spectrum disorder to those from matched controls. Levels of all Th2 cytokines were significantly higher in cases after incubation in media alone, but the IFN-gamma/IL-13 ratio was not significantly different between cases and controls. Cases had significantly higher IL-13/IL-10 and IFN-gamma/IL-10 than controls. Conclusion: Children with ASD had increased activation of both Th2 and Th1 arms of the adaptive immune response, with a Th2 predominance, and without the compensatory increase in the regulatory cytokine IL-10. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.