Vibrational spectroscopy of water at interfaces.

Vibrational spectroscopy of water at interfaces.
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DOI:
10.1021/ar200122a
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发表时间:
2012-01-17
影响因子:
18.3
通讯作者:
Gruenbaum, S. M.
Gruenbaum, S. M.
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Skinner, J. L.;Pieniazek, P. A.;Gruenbaum, S. M.

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Recent experimental advances in vibrational spectroscopy, such as ultrafast pulses and heterodyne detection, have made it possible to probe the structure and dynamics of bulk and interfacial water in unprecedented detail. We consider three aqueous interfaces: the water liquid/vapor interface, the interface between water and the surfactant headgroups of reverse micelles, and the interface between water and the lipid headgroups of aligned multi-bilayers. In the first case, sum-frequency spectroscopy is used to probe the interface, while in the second and third cases, the confined water pools are sufficiently small that techniques of bulk spectroscopy such as FTIR, pump-probe, 2DIR, etc. can be used to probe the interfacial water. In this review, we discuss our attempts to model these three systems and interpret the existing experiments. In particular, for the water liquid/vapor interface we find that three-body interactions are essential for reproducing the experimental sum-frequency spectrum, and presumably for the structure of the interface as well. The observed spectrum is interpreted as arising from overlapping and cancelling positive and negative contributions from molecules in different hydrogen-bonding environments. For the reverse micelles, our theoretical models confirm that the experimentally observed blue shift of the water OD stretch (for dilute HOD in H2O) arises from weaker hydrogen bonding to sulfonate oxygens. We interpret the observed slow-down in water rotational dynamics as arising from curvature-induced frustration. For the water confined between lipid bilayers, our theoretical models confirm that the experimentally observed red shift of the water OD stretch arises from stronger hydrogen bonding to phosphate oxygens. We develop a model for heterogeneous vibrational lifetime distributions, and implement the model to calculate isotropic and anisotropic pump-probe decays, and compare with experiment.
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期刊: The journal of physical chemistry. B
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