CCL18 promotes the metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck through MTDH-NF-κB signalling pathway

CCL18 promotes the metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck through MTDH-NF-κB signalling pathway
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CCL18通过MTDH-NF-kappa B信号通路促进头颈部鳞状细胞癌转移

DOI:
10.1111/jcmm.14168
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xin
Zhang, Xin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qin, Yuexiang;Wang, Juncheng;Zhang, Xin

文献摘要

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Metastasis is one of the primary causes for high mortality in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Our previous study showed that chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18 (CCL18), derived from tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs), regulates SCCHN metastasis by promoting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and preserving sternness. However, the underlying mechanism needs to be further investigation. Interestingly, metadherin (MTDH) expression was induced when SCCHN cells were stimulated with recombinant CCL18 protein in this study. Suppressing MTDH expression reversed CCL18-induced migration, invasion and EMT in SCCHN cells. Furthermore, the NF-kappa B signalling pathway was involved in the MTDH knock-down cells with CCL18 stimulation, We performed ELISA to evaluate the CCL18 levels in the serums of 132 treatment-naive SCCHN patients, 25 patients with precancerous lesion and 32 healthy donors. Our results demonstrated that serum CCL18 levels were significantly higher in SCCHN patients than patients with precancerous lesion and healthy individuals. CCL18 levels were found to be significantly correlated with tumour classification, clinical stage, lymph node metastasis and histological grade in SCCHN patients. Thus, our findings suggest that CCL18 may serve as a potential biomarker for diagnosis of SCCHN and promote SCCHN invasion, migration and EMT by MTDH-NF-kappa B signalling pathway.