Posttraumatic Growth, Optimism and Openness as Outcomes of a Cognitive-behavioural Intervention for Posttraumatic Stress Reactions
Posttraumatic Growth, Optimism and Openness as Outcomes of a Cognitive-behavioural Intervention for Posttraumatic Stress Reactions
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DOI：
10.1177/1359105309360073
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发表时间：
2010-10-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Maercker, Andreas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Knaevelsrud, Christine;Liedl, Alexandra;Maercker, Andreas
本研究的目的是探讨基于互联网的CBT干预对创伤后成长，开放性和乐观的影响。96名患有创伤后应激反应的参与者被随机分配到治疗组或等待名单对照组。我们评估了创伤后应激反应，抑郁和焦虑，创伤后成长，乐观和开放的新经验。我们发现治疗组的创伤后生长有显著变化。此外，回归分析显示，创伤后应激反应的症状改善显着预测治疗后的创伤后生长。我们的研究结果表明，心理治疗有潜力刺激创伤后成长。
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of an Internet-based CBT intervention on posttraumatic growth, openness and optimism. Ninety-six participants suffering from posttraumatic stress reactions were randomly assigned to either the treatment or a waiting-list control condition. We assessed posttraumatic stress reactions, depression and anxiety, posttraumatic growth, optimism and openness to new experiences. We found significant changes in posttraumatic growth in the treatment group. In addition regression analysis revealed that symptom improvements in posttraumatic stress reactions significantly predicted posttraumatic growth post-treatment. Our findings indicate the potential of psychotherapy to stimulate posttraumatic growth.