Numerical solution of a fast diffusion equation

Numerical solution of a fast diffusion equation
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DOI:
10.1090/s0025-5718-99-01063-7
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发表时间:
1999-04
期刊:
Math. Comput.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. L. Roux;P. Maingé
M. L. Roux;P. Maingé
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. L. Roux;P. Maingé

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在本文中,作者考虑了非线性反应扩散方程的第一个边值问题:u t - Δum = αu p 1 in Ω,R d (d > 1) 中的光滑有界域,具有零横向边界条件和正初始条件,m E ]0,1[(快速扩散问题),α > 0 且 p1 > m。获得初始数据的充分条件,使得解在有限时间内消失或变为无穷大。提出了该问题的时间离散化方案。数值格式保留了初始问题的基本属性;即存在灭绝或爆炸时间,对此已获得估计。并证明了该方法的收敛性。
In this paper, the authors consider the first boundary value problem for the nonlinear reaction diffusion equation: u t - Δu m = αu p 1 in Ω, a smooth bounded domain in R d (d > 1) with the zero lateral boundary condition and with a positive initial condition, m E ]0,1[ (fast diffusion problem), α > 0 and p1 > m. Sufficient conditions on the initial data are obtained for the solution to vanish or become infinite in a finite time. A scheme for the discretization in time of this problem is proposed. The numerical scheme preserves the essential properties of the initial problem; namely existence of an extinction or a blow-up time, for which estimates have been obtained. The convergence of the method is also proved.