NCHS growth curves for children birth-18 years. United States.
NCHS growth curves for children birth-18 years. United States.
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NCHS 出生至 18 岁儿童的生长曲线。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Roche
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Hamill;T. Drizd;C. Johnson;R. Reed;A. Roche
摘要：1974年，美国国家科学院敦促使用目前的数据编制新的婴儿和儿童生长图表，用于美国婴儿和儿童人口的营养评估。学院建议使用国家健康统计中心(NCHS)健康检查调查(HES)在过去十年中收集的有关生长和发育的数据，并辅之以FELS研究所和乔治·欧文博士领导的俄亥俄州立大学团队提供的适合年龄的婴儿和儿童身高和体重数据。早些时候(1971年)，由美国儿科学会和母婴健康计划、公共卫生服务、卫生、教育和福利部(DHEW)共同发起的一个研究小组也提出了类似的建议。后一份报告强调了在对成长中的婴儿和儿童进行临床评估时使用这些数据，从而补充了对儿童人群的营养筛查和其他流行病学评估。1975年，由国家儿童健康和人类发展研究所赞助的一个研究型研究小组再次提出了类似的建议。此外，每个小组都建议，所有种族的一组数据对于实际目的来说都是足够的，尽管种族分组之间注意到身体尺寸有很小但实际的差异。
Abstract : In 1974 the National Academy of Sciences' urged that new growth charts for infants and children be prepared using current data for the nutritional assessment of populations of infants and children in the United States. The Academy recommended using the data on growth and development collected over the past decade by the Health Examination Surveys (HES) of the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), supplemented by age-appropriate sets of height and weight data on infants and children from the Fels Research Institute and from an Ohio State University team headed by Dr. George Owen. Earlier (1971), a study group, cosponsored by the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Maternal and Child Health Program, Public Health Service, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (DHEW), had made similar recommendations. This latter report emphasized the use of such data in the clinical assessment of the growing infant and child, thereby supplementing nutritional screening and other epidemiologic assessments of populations of children. Again, in 1975, a research-oriented study group sponsored by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development made similar recommendations . Furthermore, each of the groups recommended that one set of data for all races would be sufficient for practical purposes, despite the small but actual differences in body measurements noted among racial groupings.