DEPRESSION AND SOCIAL-ADJUSTMENT IN SIBLINGS OF BOYS WITH AUTISM
DEPRESSION AND SOCIAL-ADJUSTMENT IN SIBLINGS OF BOYS WITH AUTISM
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DOI：
10.1007/bf01066424
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发表时间：
1993-03-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
GOLD, N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
GOLD, N
对 22 个自闭症男孩的兄弟姐妹和 34 个其他兄弟姐妹的抑郁、社会适应、以及兄弟姐妹在家庭中承担的儿童保育和家庭责任的量度进行了比较。研究人员检查了兄弟姐妹的性别、年龄、出生顺序、自闭症男孩的素质、家庭特征以及兄弟姐妹在上述指标上的得分之间的关系。这项研究的结果表明，自闭症男孩的兄弟姐妹在抑郁方面的得分显着高于对照组，但在社会适应问题方面却没有得分。没有统计学上显着的性别差异；然而，相关性中出现了不同的性别相关模式，这可能对未来的研究具有理论意义。
Compared 22 siblings of autistic boys and 34 other siblings on measures of depression, social adjustment, and the amount of child care and domestic responsibility the siblings carry within the family. The relationship between sibling gender, age, birth order, qualities of the boy with autism, and family characteristics, and siblings' scores on the above measures were examined. Results of this research showed that siblings of autistic boys scored significantly higher on depression than the comparison group, but not on problems of social adjustment. There were no statistically significant gender differences; however, different gender-related patterns emerged on the correlates which may be of theoretical significance for future studies.