New highly stable metallabenzenes via nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction.

New highly stable metallabenzenes via nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
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DOI:
10.1002/chem.201003566
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发表时间:
2011-04
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通讯作者:
Ran Lin;Hong Zhang;Shunhua Li;Jia-Ni Wang;H. Xia
Ran Lin;Hong Zhang;Shunhua Li;Jia-Ni Wang;H. Xia
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ran Lin;Hong Zhang;Shunhua Li;Jia-Ni Wang;H. Xia

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在CH(3)COONa存在下,在空气气氛下,用过量的8-羟基喹啉处理对苯二甲酸[Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHC(PPh(3))CH}Cl(2)(PPh(3))(2)]Cl(1),得到S(N)Ar产物[(C(9)H(6)NO)Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHC(PPh(3))C}(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl(2)(3)。钌苯3在弱碱或弱酸溶液中稳定。然而,3与NaOH的反应提供了7:1的双烯苯[(C(9)H(6)NO)Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHCHC}(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl(4)和[(C(9)H(6)NO)Ru{CHCHC(PPh(3))C}(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl(5)的混合物,推测涉及金属配体的P-C键断裂。配合物3对HCl也有反应活性,导致3以高产率转化为双烯苯[Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHC(PPh(3))C}Cl(2)(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl(6)。热稳定性测试表明,在空气气氛下,顺丁烯二苯4、5和6在固态和溶液中均具有显著的热稳定性。发现钌苯4和5在普通溶剂中是荧光的,并且具有与那些含有大π扩展系统的有机多环化合物相当的光谱行为。
Treatment of the ruthenabenzene [Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHC(PPh(3))CH}Cl(2)(PPh(3))(2)]Cl (1) with excess 8-hydroxyquinoline in the presence of CH(3)COONa under air atmosphere produced the S(N)Ar product [(C(9) H(6)NO)Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHC(PPh(3))C}(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl(2) (3). Ruthenabenzene 3 could be stable in the solution of weak alkali or weak acid. However, reaction of 3 with NaOH afforded a 7:1 mixture of ruthenabenzenes [(C(9)H(6)NO)Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHCHC}(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl (4) and [(C(9)H(6)NO)Ru{CHCHCHC(PPh(3))C}(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl (5), presumably involving a P-C bond cleavage of the metallacycle. Complex 3 was also reactive to HCl, which results in a transformation of 3 to ruthenabenzene [Ru{CHC(PPh(3))CHC(PPh(3))C}Cl(2)(C(9)H(6)NO)(PPh(3))]Cl (6) in high yield. Thermal stability tests showed that ruthenabenzenes 4, 5, and 6 have remarkable thermal stability both in solid state and in solution under air atmosphere. Ruthenabenzenes 4 and 5 were found to be fluorescent in common solvents and have spectral behaviors comparable to those organic multicyclic compounds containing large π-extended systems.