Support for radical left ideologies in Europe
Support for radical left ideologies in Europe
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支持欧洲激进左翼意识形态
DOI：
10.1111/1475-6765.12048
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Jaspers
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mark Visser;M. Lubbers;G. Kraaykamp;E. Jaspers
本文考察了32个欧洲国家对激进左翼意识形态的支持。因此，它扩展了这一领域相对缺乏的实证研究。检验的假设主要来自集团利益理论。数据来自2002 - 2010年欧洲社会调查（N = 174，868），并辅以国家一级的特征。结果显示，同样在新千年，失业者和低收入者更有可能支持激进的左翼意识形态。这只是部分原因，因为他们更强烈地认为政府应该采取措施减少收入差距。与预期相反，研究结果表明，一个国家内收入不平等程度越大，个人支持激进左翼意识形态的可能性就越小。此外，支持激进左翼的可能性的跨国差异与一个国家是否有独裁政权的遗产密切相关。
This article examines support for radical left ideologies in 32 European countries. It thus extends the relatively scant empirical research available in this field. The hypotheses tested are derived mainly from group-interest theory. Data are deployed from the 2002�2010 European Social Surveys (N = 174,868), supplemented by characteristics at the country level. The results show that, also in the new millennium, unemployed people and those with a lower income are more likely to support a radical left ideology. This is only partly explained by their stronger opinion that governments should take measures to reduce income differences. In contrast to expectations, the findings show that greater income inequality within a country is associated with reduced likelihood of an individual supporting a radical left ideology. Furthermore, cross-national differences in the likelihood of supporting the radical left are strongly associated with whether a country has a legacy of an authoritarian regime.